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高三英语语法复习20    第二十章 动词时态
    一般现在时
    1.  Mr. Brown _____ to work by bus every day.
    A. is traveled          B. has been travelling C. travels D. has traveled
    译文:布朗先生每天都坐公共汽车去上班。
    2. She _____ by nature a kind-hearted woman.
    A. has B. is C. does D. were
    译文:她天生就是一个有善心的女人。
    3. Kepler proved that the sun _____ the center of the solar system.
    A. has B. has been         C. had been         D. is
    译文:开普勒证明了太阳是太阳系的中心。
    4.It seldom _____ in Kunming in winter
    A. snow B. is snowing        C. snowed D. snows
    译文:冬天的昆明很少下雪。
    5.Out _____ the cat from the bottom of the box suddenly.
    A. has ran        B. is running        C. runs D. run
    译文:猫突然从盒子里跑了出来。
    6. A mother who _____ her son will do anything for his happiness.
    A. is loving        B. loves           C. loved        D. has loved
    译文:一位疼爱儿子的母亲会为了他的幸福做任何事情。
    7.The No.8 bus _____ to the station, and not to our school.
    A. has gone         B. has been going              C. is gone  D. goes
    译文:8路公共汽车是去火车站的,不是去我们学校的。
    8. I _____ her the news that our country will explore the west.
    A. will tell       B. told      C. is telling         D. tell
    译文:我把我们国家将要开发西部的这条消息告诉给她。
    9. When you _____ an object, you will want to know the size of the object.
    A. will examine B. examine        C. examined D. examines
    译文:当你检查一件物品的时候,你一定想知道这个物品的尺寸。
    10.If it _____, the match will be postponed.
    A. is raining B. has been raining C. has rained D. rains
    译文:如果下雨的话,比赛就推迟举行。
    11.Although he _____ busy tomorrow, he will still go to the hospital to visit his wife.
    A. will be      B. is going to be C. was D. is
    译文:尽管明天他会很忙,但他仍然会来医院去看他的妻子。
    12.In an electrical formula, the capital letter "I" _____ for current.
    A. stand B. will stand         C. is going to stand D. stands
    译文:在电学公式中,大写字母“I”代表电流。
    答案:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.D
    现在进行时
    1.Now plastics materials _____ many other materials in our daily life.
    A. replace   B. are replacing          C. will replace D. replaces
    译文:现在塑料材料正在取代我们日常生活中的好多其它材料。
    2.Listen, the man _____ with his wife!
    A. quarreling          B. is quarreling        C. quarreled D. quarrels
    译文:听,那个人正在跟他的妻子吵架。
    3.Miss Lin _____ about the food she has at lunch.
    A. complaining always        B. has always been complained     C. has always complained          D. is always complaining
    译文:林小姐一直在抱怨午餐时她吃的食物。
    4.He _____ at home these days.
    A. is staying      B. stays        C. stayed D. has stayed
    译文:这些天他一直呆在家里。
    5.How _____ on with your new job these days?
    A. have you been getting        B. are you getting      C. did you get D. have you got
    译文:这些天你的新工作进展如何?
    6.The professor _____ his own letters when his secretary is ill.
    A. typed B. has typed         C. typing D. is typing
    译文:教授的秘书生病的时候,他自己打信。
    答案:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D
    一般将来时
    1. I _____ you a gift next week.
    A. shall be giving B. shall have given        C. shall give D. would give
    译文:我下个星期给你一份礼物。
    2.I promise you that I _____ an answer tomorrow.
    A. shall be giving B. shall have given         C. shall give D. will give
    译文:我答应你明天给你一个答复。
    3.They _____ Beijing in spring every year.
    A. shall visit B. will visit              C. have visited D. visited
    译文:他们今后将在每年的春天去北京。
    4.If water is distilled(蒸馏), it _____ quite tasteless.
    A. become       B. will become        C. became         D. becomes
    译文:如果水蒸馏了,那么就会变得没有味道。
    5. They _____ the computer design problem this afternoon.
    A. will have discussed         B. are going to discuss          C. shall discuss          D. will be discussing
    译文:他们打算下午讨论计算机设计问题
    6.Ann _____ the first party in her life tomorrow night.
    A. gives B. is giving          C. is given     D. has given
    译文:安要在明天晚上开她生命中的第一个晚会。
    7.Before the end of this year, air pollution _____ a serious problem that jeopardizes the health of human race.
    A. will be become B. will have been become            C. will become D. will have become
    译文:今年年底之前,空气污染就会变成一个危害人类健康的大问题。
    8.The manager _____  all the applicants tomorrow afternoon.
    A. will be seeing B. has been seeing           C. will be seen D. sees
    译文:明天下午,经理会见所有的申请者。
    答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A
    一般过去时
    1. I _____ half the way to school yesterday.
    A. had run     B. had run        C. ran          D. had been running
    译文:我昨天上学的时候有一半路是跑着去的。
    2.When I was young, I _____ to school every day.
    A. walked     B. was walking          C. had walked D. did walk
    译文:当我年轻的时候,我每天都是步行去学校的。
    3. He was ____ when I walked into the room.
    A. ready for leaving B. about to leave      C. in the point of leaving        D. most ready to leave
    译文:我进房间的时候,他正准备离开。
    4.She said that she would visit us when we _____.
    A. are back        B. had back       C. were back       D. will be back
    译文:她说我们回来的时候她会来看望我们。
    5.Hello! I _____ you _____ here.
    A. don't know, were B. hadn't known, are        C. haven't known, are        D. didn't know, were
    译文:你好!我还不知道你在这呢。
    答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
    现在完成时
    1.I _____ much of the book but I don't find it interesting.
    A. read B. am reading       C. have read       D. have been reading
    译文:我已经读了这本书的大部分,但我没发现有什么有趣的。
    2.Stephen _____ tennis for five years but he doesn't play now.
    A. played B. plays        C. has played D. had played
    译文:史蒂芬已经玩了五年网球,但是他现在不玩了。
    3. I _____ her four times in the last four days.
    A. have met     B. met      C. meet   D. had met
    译文:在过去的四天中我已经遇到她四次了。
    4.He _____ for three years.
    A. has joined B. has been in the army          C. joined D. has served in the army
    译文:他已经在军队中服役三年了。
    5.It is two years since he _____ his hometown.
    A. has been away from          B. left          C. has left  D. had left
    译文:他离开家乡已经两年多了。
    6. Hand in your papers when you _____ the test.
    A. are finishing B. will finish        C. will have finish D. have finished
    译文:等你结束考试的时候别忘了把试卷交上来。
    7.Is this the first time you _____ Beijing?
    A. had been to B. has been to         C. have been to          D. are to
    译文:这是你第一次去北京吗?
    8."Where is your brother?"      "He _____."
    A. is just going B. is just gone          C. has just gone D. has already
    译文:“你的哥哥在哪里?”  “他刚刚走。”
    9.Her grandfather _____ ill for many years.
    A. has been       B. has fallen        C. got D. has got
    译文:她的祖父已经病了好多年了。
    10."Why haven't John arrived?"    "He _____ return this book."
    A. has been to B. has gone to         C. is coming to          D. had been
    译文:“约翰怎么还没到呢?”“他去还书了。”
    答案:1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
    现在完成进行时
    1.  We _____ on it for many hours but we have not yet already any conclusion.
    A. work B. are working         C. have been working D. have been worked
    译文:我们已经一起工作好多小时了,但是仍然没能得出结论。
    2. Every evening since last Christmas, I _____ my dog out for a walk in the park.
    A. am taken B. am taking            C. take D. have been taking
    译文:自从去年圣诞节以来,我每个晚上都要带上我的狗到公园散步。
    3.Mr. Lee _____ here six years next July.
    A. shall live         B. will be living        C. will have been living       D. will have lived
    译文:李先生到明年六月就在这住满六年了。
    答案:1.C 2.D 3.C
    过去完成时态
    1.I wondered if she _____.
    A. has arrived B. arrived        C. had arrived D. was arriving
    译文:我想知道她是否到了。
    2.He said that he _____ here for two hours.
    A. has stayed B. stayed         C. stay D. had stayed
    译文:他说他已经在这呆了两个小时了。
    3.  Scarcely _____ the lightening when I heard a clap of thunder.
    A. had I seen           B. have I seen         C. I had seen        D. I have seen
    译文:我刚一看见闪电就听到了一声雷响。
    4.He left the laboratory after he _____ the experiment.
    A. finishes        B. would finish        C. had finished D. finished
    译文:等到做完实验他才离开实验室。
    5.By the end of last term, we _____ English for two years.
    A. have studied B. have been studied          C. would studied D. had studied
    译文:到上学期末,我们已经学习两年英语了。
    6.It _____ cats and dogs for over a week and the downpour had caused landslides in many places.
    A. rained     B. had rained       C. was raining           D. had been raining
    译文:过去的一个礼拜中一直在下倾盆大雨,大雨已经导致了许多地方山体滑坡。
    7.The teacher told us that we _____ two experimental lessons by the end of this term.
    A. had had        B. have had            C. shall have had D. should have had
    译文:老师告诉我们这学期期末之前我们要上两堂实验课。
    答案:1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.D
    过去进行时
    1.I shall tell you what he _____ at three o'clock yesterday afternoon.
    A. had done           B. has done          C. has been doing D. was doing
    译文:我会告诉你昨天下午三点他在做什么。
    2.  She _____ English broadcast when I came in.
    A. listens to            B. listened to       C. is listening to       D. was listening to
    译文:我走进去的时候她正在听英语广播。
    3.  He was always _____ fault with other people though he didn't do his own work properly.
    A. finding           B. seeking        C. looking for          D. putting
    译文:尽管他自己做的工作不怎么样,但是他总是挑别人的毛病。
    4."What is the matter?"   "Nothing, I _____ about my problem in homework."
    A. just thought B. have just been thinking          C. was just thinking D. have just thought
    译文:“怎么了?” “没什么,我刚才在思考一道作业中的问题。”
    5.He told her yesterday that he _____ for her at home at seven the next evening.
    A. is waiting B. has waiting          C. has been waiting D. would be waiting
    译文:他昨天告诉她他要在第二天的晚上七点在家等她。
    答案:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
    时态的呼应
    1.You look very unhappy. I _____ you _____ the examination.
    A. suppose, haven't pass             B. am supposing, hadn't pass           C. am supposing, don't pass           D. suppose, didn't pass
    译文:你看起来很不高兴,我猜你没通过考试。
    2.He asked me whether I _____ the final examination.
    A. has passed B. had passed               C. passed         D. pass
    译文:他问我是否通过了期末考试。
    3.My father told me that the earth _____ around the sun.
    A. goes B. went          C. go D. had gone
    译文:爸爸告诉我地球围绕太阳转动。
    答案:1.D 2.B 3.A


高三英语教案