动词不定式:
1.It is often difficult to _____ what to do.
A. decide yourself B. decide C. decide oneself D. decide himself
译文:经常很难决定自己要做什么。
2. "We just saw John at the bookstore." "That's strange; I didn't think he _____ back until tomorrow."
A. will come B. was to come C. is coming D. is to come
译文:“我们刚刚在书店看到了约翰。”“这就怪了,我原以为他明天才会回来。”
3."Did you have trouble with your car this morning?" "Yes, but I finally managed _____."
A. to get staring it B. it to get started C. to get it started D. getting started it
译文:“今天早上你的车出故障了吗?”“是的,但是我最后终于设法启动了它。”
4.I found ________ to answer all the question within the time given.
A. no possibility B. there was impossibility C. impossible D. it impossible
译文:我发现在限定的时间内回答所有的问题是不可能的。
5.If you don't like to swim, you ______ stay at home.
A. may well B. may be as well C. may just as well D. may be well
译文:如果你不爱游泳,那你还是呆在家里好。
6.John wanted me to ask you ____ with me.
A. coming B. to have come C. to come D. to be coming
译文:约翰想我要求你来跟着我。
7.You _______ that building after dark.
A. have no business for entrance B. have no reason entering C. have no reason to enter D. do not have business to entering
译文:天黑之后,你没有任何理由进入那栋建筑。
8. I'm hungry. Get me something ____.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating
译文:我饿了,给我点吃的东西。
9.My brother is here ______ study English.
A. for B. ago C. to D. by
译文:我弟弟在这里学习英语。
10.Tom _____ when they spoke ill of him.
A. happened to be passed B. happened to be passing by C. happened passing by D. happened to passed
译文:当他们正在说汤姆的坏话时,他正好走过那里。
11.We all hope ____ scientists.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
译文:我们都希望成为科学家。
12.The boy refused ______ for climbing the tall tree.
A. to pay B. to be paid C. being paid D. paying
译文:这个男孩拒绝为爬上这棵高树而付钱。
13.I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.
A. having read B. to have read C. to be read D. reading
译文:当他问我关于这篇文章的情况,我碰巧已经读过。
14.______ is to struggle.
A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived
译文:生存就是斗争。
15.At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but _____ their guns.
A. to lay down B. lie down C. laying down D. lay down
译文:最终,敌人没有别的选择只好放下他们的抢。
16.They would do everything except ______ a moon landing.
A. to make B. made C. making D. make
译文:除了在月球降落之外,他们什么都要做。
17.Last summer I took a course on ___________.
A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made
译文:去年夏天我上了如何做衣服的课。
18.Tell us _____ next.
A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do
译文:请告诉我们下一步该做什么?
19.He wants to know ___ to help her when she is in trouble.
A. what will do B. what he should do C. how to do D. what will he do
译文:他想知道当她在困难时,他应该帮她做些什么。
20. Don't stop trying. We'll be sure _____.
A. succeed B. succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed
译文:不要停止试验,我们一定会成功的。
21. With my father ______ I wanted to try it again.
A. helping B. help C. helped D. to help
译文:在我父亲的帮助下,我想再试一次。
22. In the film, the battle is made ______ in the winter.
A. to take place B. take place C. took place D. had took place
译文:在电影中,这场战争安排在冬天发生。
23. He is the first _____ at the meeting.
A. spoke B. had spoken C. to speak D. speaking
译文:他是第一个在会上发言的人。
24. He was too young _____ with a family.
A. being burdened B. burdened C. to be burdened D. burdening
译文:他太年轻而不能养活一个家庭。
25. I am ______ willing _____something for the old living around here.
A. very; doing B. very; to do C. enough; do D. too; to do
译文:我非常愿意为住在这里的老人做点儿事情。
26. _______ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.
A. Keep up B. In order keep up C. So as to keep up D. To keep up
译文:为了保持房间的温度,他往炉子里加了些煤。
27. It is very kind ____ the machine for us.
A. for you to repair B. for you repairing C. of you to repair D. of you repairing
译文:谢谢你为我们修理车床。
28. The machine is rather difficult _______.
A. to repair B. to be repaired C. repairing D. being repaired
译文:这种机器很难修理。
29. The table is hard _____. It is too heavy.
A. move away B. to move away C. to be moved D. to move them away
译文:这张桌子太重了,很难移动。
30. She likes ______ in public.
A. praised B. to praise C. to be praised D. praising
译文:她喜欢在公众面前受到表扬。
31. She was said ____ a fairy one day.
A. to meet B. meeting C. to have met D. having meeting
译文:据说她有一天遇到了神仙。
32. He is said ______ his work in his own room now.
A. he is doing B. to be doing C. doing D. be doing
译文:据说他正在他自己的房子里做工作。
33. I won't have you _____ up and down all day.
A. ran B. running C. run D. to run
译文:我没有让你整天都跑上跑下的。
34. I wish to finish my work and _____away.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
译文:我希望完成工作,并且离开这里。
答案:1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.D
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.B 34.A
动名词:
1. _____ is not easy.
A. For cook B. To cooking C. Cooking D. Cook
译文:烹调并不简单。
2. There's no use _____ over spilt milk.
A. to cry B. crying C. cry D. cried
译文:覆水难收。
3. I would appreciate _______ me know as soon as possible.
A. your letting B. you to let C. your allowing D. you to allow
译文:我很高兴你会尽快让我知道这件事情。
4. "Is John sick?" "Yes. ______ all night in the rain caused him to catch a cold.
A. He worked B. To have worked C. working D. His working
译文:“约翰生病了吗?”“是呀,他整夜在雨中干活使他感冒了。”
5. His favorite sport is ________ football.
A. to play the B. playing the C. playing D. play
译文:他最喜爱的运动是踢足球。
6. Yesterday I was busy______ things ready for trial production. Otherwise I would have taken part in that discussion.
A. to get B. get C. having got D. getting
译文:昨天我忙于为产品试制做准备,另外,我还要参加那个讨论。
7. The book is not worthy of ____.
A. to translate B. to be translated C. translating D. being translated
译文:这本书不值得翻译。
8. The old professor wanted a quiet room for the night because he just couldn't stand _______ in a noisy room.
A. having slept B. sleep C. being slept D. sleeping
译文:这位老教授想要一个安静的房间过夜,因为他无法忍受睡在这样吵闹的一个房间里。
9. She had no difficulty ____ the problem.
A. working out B. having worked out C. to have worked out D. to work out
译文:她解出这道题没有遇到困难。
10. Though the meeting about to end and everybody was in a hurry to leave, Richard _________ several questions.
A. insisted to ask B. insisted asking C. insisted on asking D. insisted to asking
译文: 尽管会议即将结束,大家都忙着要离开,理查德却执意要问几个问题。
11. The way he talks simply intolerable. I object to ______ like a child.
A. treat B. treated C. being treated D. treating
译文:他说话的那种方式简直叫人难以忍受,我反对把我当成孩子对待。
12. What about ___ a film this evening?
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen
译文:今晚去看场电影如何?
13. I hope you don't mind ______ you all this.
A. to tell B. to have told C. to be telling D. my telling
译文:我希望你不介意我告诉你关于这件事情的所有一切。
14. The students were interested in _____ a field trip to the National History Museum, but they were not able to raise enough money.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
译文:学生们对到国家历史博物馆作一次野外旅游很感兴趣,但他们没能凑到足够的钱。
15. The dog was lucky that it just missed _____.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
译文:这只狗没有被捉住真幸运。
16. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before _____.
A. accepting fully B. being fully accepted C. fully accepting D. fully being accepted
译文:有时一个新的想法在被完全接受之前要测试许多次。
17. The bill is a measure necessary to afford ______ labor.
A. to protect B. protect C. protecting D. being protected
译文:这条法案是提供保护劳工所必要的措施。
18. The child deserves ________.
A. punishing B. punished C. having punishing D. /
译文:这孩子该受惩罚。
19. I hate _____ in public.
A. smoking B. to be smoke C. for smoking D. /
译文:我讨厌在大庭广众面前吸烟。
20. Don't you remember ______?
A. seeing the man before B. to see the man before C. saw the man before D. to have seen the man before
译文:你记得从前曾经见到过这个吗?
21. I shall never forget _____ late Premier Zhou during his inspection of our factory.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. have meeting
译文:我永远也不会忘记,在已故的周总理视察我们厂时,我见到他的情景。
22. I bitterly regret ________ him he story yesterday.
A. to tell B. to have told C. to be telling D. having told
译文:我非常后悔昨天给他讲了那个故事。
23. Let's ________ about our examination results.
A. to stop to worry B. stop to worry C. stop worry D. stop worrying
译文:我们不要再为考试的成绩担忧了。
24. I prefer _____ rather than sit idle.
A. to work B. working C. for working D. work
译文:我宁愿工作而不愿意闲坐着。
25. Please go on _____ the same exercise.
A. do B. done C. to do D. doing
译文:请接着做这同一个练习。
26. My transistor radio isn't working. It _____.
A. need repairing B. needs repairing C. needs to repair D. need to repair
译文:我的半导体收音机不能用了,它需要修理。
27. These plants want ______.
A. to water B. to be watered C. watered D. being watered
译文:这些植物需要浇水。
28. These children require ______.
A. to be looking after B. to be looked C. looking after D. to looked after
译文:这些孩子需要人们照顾。
答案:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.A
21.C 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C
分词:
1. He's _______ because he has won the prize.
A. nervous B. satisfying C. excited D. exciting
译文:他感到很激动,因为他得了奖。
2. I'm _____ at your success.
A. pleasing B. pleasant C. pleased D. please
译文:我对你的成功感到非常高兴。
3. Mr. Brown is _____ respected by his colleague.
A. very B. much C. rather D. extremely
译文:布朗先生很受他的同事们尊敬。
4. His explanation made the problem _______.
A. even more complicated B. to be even more complicated C. that is became even more complicated D. be even more complicated
译文:他的一番解释使问题变得更加复杂了。
5. What he said made me ______.
A. to surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise
译文:他说的话使我感到很吃惊。
6. My sister got a new suit ______ for me.
A. making B. made C. to make D. make
译文:我姐姐为我定制了一套新衣服。
7. These students are quick at learning. We'll have them _____ in new methods.
A. to train B. for training C. train D. trained
译文:这些学生学得很快,我们将用新方法来训练他们。
8. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ______.
A. stolen B. missed C. to be stolen D. to steal
译文:当他回家时他发现窗户开着,有些东西被偷了。
9. He read a book _______ for the bus.
A. to wait B. to be waiting C. waiting D. waited
译文:他看书来等汽车。
10. Night _____ , we hurried home.
A. fall B. fallen C. falling D. /
译文:夜幕降临,我们匆匆回家。
11. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, _____ him to attend the party.
A. having invited B. inviting C. to invite D. invited
译文:她写信给她的朋友邀请他出席这次晚会。
12. ______ his work, he went to play basketball.
A. Having done B. Doing C. Done D. He has done
译文:做完了工作,他去打篮球。
13. ______ into many languages, the book is well known all over the world.
A. Having been translated B. To be translated C. Having translated D. Being translated
译文:这本书被译成许多种语言,这本书已闻名于世界。
14. _____ a shy man, Einstein did not attend the public celebration on his fiftieth birthday.
A. Was B. He is C. Being D. He was
译文:由于爱因斯坦是个害羞的人,他没有出席五十岁的生日庆祝会。
15. _____ and _____, they ran out of the room.
A. Being excited; happily B. Exciting; happy C. Excited; happy D. Exciting; happily
译文:由于激动和高兴,他们跑出了房间。
16. ______ what you said, you should be praised.
A. To judge from B. Being judged C. Judge from D. Judging from
译文:从你说的话来判断,你应该受表扬。
17. The bridge _____, the people _____ by both sides of the river were wild with joy.
A. having completed; living B. completed; living C. completed; lived D. had completed; living
译文:桥修好时住在河两岸的人们非常高兴。
18. _____ several times, they need some encouragement.
A. Fail B. Failed C. Being failed D. Having failed
译文:由于已经失败了好几次,他们需要得到一些鼓励。
答案:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.D